What does “Decent Work” mean?
Decent Work is what we aspire for. Decent Work is done in those
conditions where people have enough jobs, their rights are guaranteed at
work, they are provided social protection and that they are allowed
representation through promotion of social dialogue. The rights at work
are freedom to organize and assemble, freedom of child labor and bonded
labor as well as non-discrimination and equality.
Decent Work, a term first used by the current ILO DG Juan Somavia in
1999, has also been adopted by the UN in measurement of the Millennium
Development Goals. Since 2005, the Decent Work has been included as a
target on the first MDG and ILO does all the reporting regarding the
achievement of this target.
Does Pakistan have some program for creation of decent working
conditions?
Pakistan is the first country in Asia and Pacific, which started its
Decent Work Country Programme in 2005 with the technical help from ILO.
DWCPs are tripartite i.e. all the social partners are involved in
deciding on the priorities to follow in short and long term. However
these priorities and goals must be in line with the MDGs.
What is the usage of Decent Work Check?
ILO has been working on the measurement of Decent Work through
statistical indicators. The current tool, Decent Work Check has been
developed by the Wage Indicator Foundation and is based on ILO Core
Conventions and other important Conventions. This compares your
situation (meaning your organization’s policy) with that of the national
labor laws and international labor standards. You can not only see
whether your company is following national labor regulations or not. You
can also find out how much your national labor law complies with the
international labor standards.
Tell me about ILO, please?
ILO is the specialized UN agency on labor and employment related
matters. It was founded in 1919 and it is the only agency working under
the League of Nations which maintained its status and became a member of
UN in 1946. It has now 183 states as its members. ILO is also the only
UN agency with tripartite structure which means that it not only brings
together the representatives of workers, employers and governments but
also on equal footing.
What are international labor standards?
International Labor Standards, in the form of conventions and
recommendations, have been set up by the ILO and its tripartite
constituents to safeguard the fundamental rights of workers. Currently,
there are 188 conventions and 200 recommendations. The difference
between Conventions and Recommendations is that Conventions are legally
binding treaties after ratification however recommendations are just
policy guidelines. A country can't be forced to follow the
recommendations however it is under legal obligation to respect and
follow the ratified conventions. A member country is also under
obligation to respect ILO Core Conventions which cover the fundamental
rights at work i.e. child labor, forced/bonded labor, equality and
freedom to organize and represent. Pakistan does not follow the direct
enforcement of international treaties principle, which means that when
ratified, it also has to change the labor law and these international
conventions can be applied only though national labor law.
Are you paid below official minimum wage in Pakistan? Fill out Minimum Wage Complaint Form. We shall forward it to the concerned authority in Pakistan to ensure due action is taken
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